e-file Made Easy - A Tax Professional's One-Stop e-file & e-Pay Shop
Welcome to the tax professionals' one-stop resource center for IRS e-file and e-payment information. We've included everything you'll need to get started in IRS e-file and take advantage of convenient electronic payment options (e-pay) as well as links to a wealth of information that will help keep you up-to-date.
We hope this information will be helpful to you as you make the transition to electronic filing using IRS e-file and e-pay for your clients. Remember, there's more to e-file than 1040's. Business e-file is available year-round. Check out IRS e-file for business returns. The number of business tax returns filed electronically continues to grow with the launch of electronic filing options for corporate and exempt organization returns.
The advantages of offering IRS e-file to your clients:
Don't go to the trouble of controlling every aspect of your client's returns only to risk losing control when they're mailed!
- IRS e-file is completely secure.
- 48-Hour Acknowledgement = Peace of Mind.
When you file your client's tax return electronically, you'll receive an acknowledgement within 48 hours that the IRS has received it. - IRS e-file is even better than using registered mail.
- Preparers who’ve switched to IRS e-file say it was well worth it.
- IRS e-file and e-pay can help create loyal, satisfied clients.
The IRS is making it easier than ever for you to take care of your clients’ taxes electronically.
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The e-services program is a suite of Web-based products that allow tax professionals and payers to do business with the IRS electronically. These services are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week from just about any computer with an Internet connection. Register for e-services today.
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The e-services program also includes features, available to Reporting Agents who are accepted IRS e-file Participants, such as Electronic Account Resolution (EAR) and Transcript Delivery System (TDS). Refer to News from RAF for more information.
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In addition, Circular 230 practitioners who qualify as attorneys, certified public accountants, or enrolled agents can gain unlimited access to three e-Services products upon completion and acceptance of an online e-file application.
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ERO Record Keeping Requirements - Electronic Return Originators may electronically image and store all paper records they are required to retain. Additional information can be found in Publication 1345.
Additional Features & Benefits of IRS e-file
Fed/State e-file -
State e-file Mandate Information
The States of California, West Virginia, Michigan, Minnesota, Utah, Wisconsin, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Alabama, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York and Virginia have mandated 1040 e-file.
The charts also provide a brief description of each of the fifty States' e-file options. Nine States have no income tax, and the rest have Fed/State e-file and/or Direct (stand-alone) State e-file programs.
Federation of Tax Administrators (FTA) - updated personal income tax (PIT) matrix displaying a state-by-state comparison of efile/epay options and the latest mandate information. The matrix also indicates whether a state is considering imposing an e-file mandate on tax preparers.
Practitioner PIN Method for e-file
The Practitioner PIN Method is an additional electronic signature option for taxpayers who use an Electronic Return Originator (ERO) to sign their return by entering a five-digit PIN.
Ready to Participate? It's Easy ~ Just Follow these Steps
Register for e-servicesto use the new electronic e-file application feature to participate in individual and business e-file programs. Don't delay. Approval may take up to 45 days.
Submitting a New or Revised Application to Participate in the IRS e-file Program:
- Get Ready, Get Set, Go!
- IRS e-file Application & Publication News
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for e-file Application
- Become an Authorized IRS e-file Provider
- Updating your IRS e-file Application
- Publication 3112, IRS e-file Application & Participation
What Happens Next?
After your application has been processed and the suitability screening process has been completed, the IRS will assign an Electronic Filing Identification Number (EFIN) to you. If there are any problems with your application including your acceptance into the e-file program, you will be notified.
If you've indicated on your e-file application that you plan to transmit individual and/or business returns directly to the IRS, you will also be assigned an Electronic Transmitter Identification Number (ETIN). Transmitters of individual returns must complete Participants Acceptance Testing (PATS).
Business return filers must complete Business Assurance Testing (BATS) and/or the Assurance Testing System (ATS) depending on the type(s) of business returns being transmitted.
NOTE: An IRS e-file participant who functions only as an electronic return originator (ERO) is not required to complete PATS, BATS and/or ATS.
PATS, and/or BATS and ATS is required of all Software Developers, Transmitters and Reporting Agents for the individual and/or business IRS e-file programs.
What if I have Questions?
If you have questions regarding the application and suitability screening process, contact the e-Help Desk at 1-866-255-0654 (toll-free).
Step 2 - Review Important e-file Publications
Publication 1345, (Rev. 11-2004) Handbook for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns.
Publication 3112, IRS e-file Application & Participation
Revenue Procedure 2005-60
For the individual and business e-file programs - published in Internal Revenue Bulletin (IRB) 2005-35.
Step 3 - Choosing Your Software & Software Shopping Guide
The IRS does not provide software but does issue specifications that commercial software developers use to write software packages that are available for purchase.
After you've been accepted to participate in the IRS e-file program, you'll need to purchase tax preparation software that supports individual and business e-file. You'll know you've been accepted into the IRS e-file program when you receive notification from the Andover Submission Processing Center.
If you have questions, contact the IRS e-file Application and Suitability Help Desk, toll-free at 1-866-255-0654.
Don't forget about your business clients. Remember, IRS e-file is not just for Form 1040's !
If you file business returns for your clients, be sure to ask your software company which business e-file programs they support.
Ensure your software also supports State e-filing for each state where your clients may have filing requirements.
The Federation of Tax Administrator's (FTA) Web site contains information regarding state mandated e-file as well as a summary of each state's individual and business e-file capabilities and future plans.
Shop Wisely
We've put together a handy Software Considerations/Shopping Guide which lists things you'll want to consider when choosing your e-file software.
It's Your Choice
You can choose to either transmit returns through your software company (third-party transmitter) or you may transmit returns directly to the IRS. For more details, see Publication 1345, Handbook for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns (Rev. 11-2004).
Finally, follow your software company's specific setup and testing procedures. If you have questions regarding your software, consult your software company's manual or customer support line.
The IRS also has an Authorized IRS e-file Provider Locator Service For Tax Professionals
This service allows you to identify and locate Electronic Return Originators (EROs), Transmitters, Software Developers, and Intermediate Service Providers through interactive database searches.
The "Authorized IRS e-file Provider" database is a nationwide listing of all businesses which have been accepted to participate in the electronic filing (IRS e-file) program.
This service allows you to Identify and locate different types of Authorized IRS e-file Providers through interactive searches (e.g., Electronic Return Originators (EROs), Transmitters, Software Developers, and Service Bureaus).
Plus, you can download comma delimited text files by state or region for creating mailing lists using data base software packages.
Additional e-file & e-pay Information
e-Pay - EFTPS, Electronic Funds Withdrawal (EFW) & Credit Card Payment Options
- Electronic Payment Options (EFW & Credit Card)
- Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS)
Individuals - Form 1040 Filers
- Federal/State e-file
The Fed/State e-file program allows e-filing of both federal and state income tax returns at the same time and is available in 37 States and the District of Columbia. - Self-Select PIN Method for e-file
The self-select PIN method allows your clients to electronically sign their e-filed return by selecting a five-digit PIN. It eliminates the requirement for Form 8453, U.S. Individual Income Tax Declaration for an IRS e-file Return, in most cases, making e-filing returns truly paperless! - Electronic Payment Options
Convenient, safe, and secure electronic payment options are available. Clients can e-file and e-pay their taxes in a single step.
- Employment Taxes, 940,941,944
- Excise Taxes 2290 e-file
- Filing Information Returns Electronically (FIRE) Forms 1099, 1098, W-2G, etc.
- Partnership Returns, 1065, 1065-B
- Corporate Returns, Forms 1120/1120F, 1120S, and 7004
- Estates & Trusts, 1041
- Charities and Non-Profit Organizations, 990/990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-N, 8868 & 1120-POL(7004)
- SSA Employer Web Site - File Your W-2s Electronically with SSA
Advertising & Promotion - IRS e-file & EFTPS
- EFTPS - Marketing Materials for Tax Practitioners
Use these materials to help your individual and business customers understand and reap the benefits of this safe, easy and efficient way to pay their taxes. - EFTPS Tool Kit
Tax professionals can order free Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) marketing materials and enrollment forms directly from the Internet. - EFTPS Link Exchange
How to link to the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) - Provide a link on your Web site so your clients can enroll and make payments through EFTPS.
Market Research, Statistics & Taxpayer Usage Studies
- Market Research Data
Discover the latest Attitudinal and Awareness research, Demographic research and Satisfaction Surveys for improved target marketing and taxpayer profiling. - Individual Tax Filing Statistics - Taxpayer Usage Studies
Here are the latest published filing season statistics including information on taxpayers' filing trends.
How to Stay On Top of it All - Valuable Resources!
- Sign up now for the QuickAlert Messaging System. QuickAlerts is a free online messaging system that disseminates mass e-file messages, within seconds, to all "subscribed" individual and business e-file software developers, transmitters and Authorized IRS e-file Providers.
- Electronic Tax Administration Advisory Committee (ETAAC) Annual Report to Congress.
- Attend the 2008 IRS Nationwide Tax Forums - Don't miss this annual event! Hear the latest information on IRS e-file as well as other IRS programs. CPE Credits Offered.
- Tax Talk Today is dedicated to providing continuing education and information for tax practitioners. This series of monthly 60-minute webcasts covers current issues of interest to the tax professional community. You can participate live or review the archived programs.
- SSA/IRS Reporter
A quarterly, online newsletter for employers and tax professionals. Get the latest news from the IRS and the Social Security Administration. - Tax Hints for Tax Professionals
We've compiled information to help you help your clients -- all in one document. - Basic Tools for Tax Professionals
Information you need to file returns for your clients. - Don't miss important mailings or run the risk of being dropped from the IRS e-file program. Keep your e-file Provider information up-to-date by submitting a new or revised IRS e-file application as needed or required. See Publication 3112 for details. Register for e-services to use the new electronic e-file application feature.
- Make it a part of your daily routine to visit the IRS.gov Web site, including the e-file for Tax Professionals page for the latest information. Just click on the e-file logo.
- The Federation of Tax Administrator's (FTA)
Web site contains information regarding state mandated e-file as well as a summary of each state's individual and business e-file capabilities and future plans.
Other Sources of Information to Help You Stay on Top of it All
- Small Business Products Online Ordering
- Subscription Services for Tax Professionals
- Latest News from the Newsroom
- Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers (ITINs)
Reminders for Tax Professionals. Review these important reminders to help your clients who are filing tax returns with ITINs, or who need to secure ITINs to file. - Alternative Minimum Tax Assistant
- Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
- EITC Assistant - In English and Spanish
LIBRARY
Individual, Form 1040 e-file
Revenue Procedure 2005-60
For the individual and business e-file programs - published in Internal Revenue Bulletin (IRB) 2005-35
Publication 3112, IRS e-file Application & Participation
Publication 1345 (Rev 11-2004) Handbook for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns
Publication 1345A (Rev. 12-2006), Filing Season Supplement for Authorized IRS e-file Providers (available in web based format only)
IRS e-file Application & Publication News
Business e-file Library
Revenue Procedure 2007-40 informs Authorized IRS e-file Providers (Providers) of their obligations to the Internal Revenue Service, taxpayers, and other participants in IRS e-file . A new section 9 provides that the IRS may deny an application to participate in IRS e-file or revoke a Provider's participation in IRS e-file if the firm, a Principal, or Responsible Official has been enjoined from filing returns because of a Federal or State court order or injunction or other legal action that prevents participation in IRS e-file . In such cases the denied applicant or Provider will not be entitled to seek administrative review of the denial under the procedures set out in the revenue procedure.
Publication 3823, Employment Tax e-file System Implementation & User Guide (Forms 940 & 941)
Publication 4163, Modernized e-File Information for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Forms 1120/1120S
Publication 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF). Guide for Software Developers and Transmitters
Publication 1437, Procedures for Electronic Filing of U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates & Trusts, Form 1041
Rev. Proc. 2007-51 Reprinter from IR Bulletin - dates July 23, 2007 (and containing copies of Forms 4419, 4804, 8508, 8809, Notice 210, and instructions for Forms 1099, 1908, 5498, and W-2G for taxpayers' use)
Publication 1120 for tax year 2005 - IRB 2005-31 - Revenue Procedure 2007-51
Publication 1220, Specifications for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 5498 and W-2G Magnetically or Electronically
Filing Information Returns Electronically (FIRE) for Business Return Filers
Publication 1582, Information Returns Vendor List
Publication 966 - The Secure Way to Pay Your Federal Taxes
Publication 4320 - EFTPS Toolkit
Publication 4132 - As Easy as 1 2 3
Publication 4275 - Express Enrollment for New Businesses
Other Useful Tax Practitioner Products
Basic Tools for Tax Professionals
Information you need to file returns for your clients
Online EIN Application - Form SS-4 Employer Identification Number
Disaster Relief Resource Center for Tax Professionals
e-file for Business - Because there's more to IRS e-file than Form 1040!
- Products
Electronic filing and payment options for business and self-employed taxpayers including returns for partnerships, corporations, estates and trusts, information returns, employment taxes, and charities and non-profits. - Providers
Tax professionals and business taxpayers may find a listing of companies who offer IRS e-file for Business products and services. The listing of Approved IRS e-file for Business Providers contains addresses and phone numbers including links to their Web sites. - Partners
The IRS has partnered with various private industry companies to bring you special offers and discounts for using their e-file and payment option products.
Refunds
- Where's My Refund?
Your clients can look up the status of their refund online. - Refund Cycle Chart for 2008
This handy chart provides expected refund dates for electronically filed returns. - Undeliverable Refunds
Electronic Payment Options
Electronic payment options are convenient, safe and secure methods for paying taxes. If your clients have a balance due return, they can e-file and pay in a single step by authorizing an electronic funds withdrawal (direct debit) from their bank account. Self-employed filers can also pay by credit card.
- Credit Card, Electronic Funds Withdrawal & EFTPS
- Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS)
A free service offered by the U.S. Treasury. Pay all federal taxes electronically - on-line or by phone 24/7. EFTPS is ideal for making recurring payments such as estimated tax payments, installment agreement payments, and federal tax deposits (FTDs).
Phone Numbers - e-Help Desk & More
Who can I call for answers to non account-related questions regarding IRS e-file and e-services products?
Contact the e-Help Desk toll-free at 1-866-255-0654.
What do I do if I suspect fraud and/or abuse on a return I've been asked to prepare and file electronically?
Reporting fraud and/or abuse within the IRS e-file program
IRS e-file providers can report fraudulent or abusive returns, including those with questionable Forms W-2, to the IRS by completing Form 3949-A and mailing it or a letter with similar information to Internal Revenue Service, Fresno, CA 93888.
- How Do You Report Suspected Tax Fraud Activity?
- Tax Fraud Alerts
- Abusive Return Preparer Enforcement
- IRS Anti-Money Laundering Program
- Tax Scams - How to Recognize and Avoid Them
