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The Health Coverage Tax Credit (HCTC) pays 72.5% of qualified health insurance premiums for eligible individuals and their families. Read on to find out the latest updates for the HCTC Program and learn more about what the HCTC Program can do for you. For information on who is eligible to receive the HCTC, go to the eligibility requirements page.
Legislative Updates: On October 21, 2011, the President signed the Trade Adjustment Assistance Extension Act of 2011 into law. This bill increases the amount of the Health Coverage Tax Credit and expands the population that is eligible to receive it. The following provisions are effective until January 1, 2014:
- Tax Credit Percentage increases from 65% to 72.5%
- Starting with January 2012 invoices, the Monthly HCTC will pay 72.5% of qualified health insurance premiums, and participants will pay 27.5%.
- Additional 7.5% Retroactive credit available to monthly HCTC participants
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Participants who received the 65% tax credit through the Monthly HCTC in any month from March – December 2011, are eligible to claim an additional 7.5% retroactive credit and can file Form 8885 with their Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return to claim this amount.
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Instructions on how to claim this additional credit will be included with the Form 1099-H, Health Coverage Tax Credit (HCTC) Advance Payments, which will be mailed by January 31, 2012.
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HCTC Extended Eligibility for Qualified Family Members
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Qualified family members of TAA recipients or PBGC payees who enroll in Medicare, pass away, or finalize a divorce, are eligible to receive the HCTC for up to 24 months from the month of the event, or until January 1, 2014.
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This provision applies to all months in the 2011 tax year, therefore payments made directly to a qualified health plan for qualified family members can be claimed by filing Form 8885 with a federal income tax return. Eligible taxpayers that plan to claim this credit, who were not enrolled in the monthly HCTC program in January or February 2011, must call the HCTC Customer Contact Center to ensure that the Form 8885 is processed correctly.
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Starting in January 2012, qualified family members will be able to register for the Monthly HCTC. Qualified family members are also eligible to enroll in a state qualified health plan.
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Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Associations (VEBAs)
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Extension of COBRA coverage
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TAA recipients and PBGC payees whose COBRA end date is on or after November 21, 2011 are eligible for COBRA coverage extensions through their former employer.
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PBGC payees are eligible for COBRA coverage extensions until January 1, 2014. If the payee passes away, their spouse or dependents are able to receive an additional 24 months of COBRA, or until January 1, 2014.
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Monthly participants with an upcoming COBRA end date will receive a COBRA Extension Letter 3 months before their cancellation from the HCTC Program. This letter can be provided to their former employer to prove that their COBRA coverage should be extended.
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Individuals should contact the HCTC Program if their former employer agrees to extend their COBRA coverage. The participant must provide their new COBRA end date to the HCTC Program at least 10 business days before their COBRA end date. They can call the HCTC Customer Contact Center or submit an HCTC Registration Update Form to notify the program of this change. When submitting the HCTC Registration Update Form, complete all applicable sections. In Part 3, select “Change information about my current health insurance” and in the “Reason for Update” section, write “Update my COBRA end date.” When filing out Part 5, be sure to include your new COBRA end date.
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Reimbursement Requests
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Starting in January 2012, monthly HCTC participants will be able to request reimbursement for payments made to qualified health plans while they were eligible and enrolling in the monthly HCTC program. However, due to the anticipated length of time to process reimbursement requests, individuals are strongly encouraged to claim their credit through the Yearly HCTC by filing Form 8885 with their federal income tax return. More information will be available in January.
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HCTC Overview: The HCTC makes health insurance more affordable for trade-affected workers, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) payees, and their families by paying 72.5% of health insurance premiums. The HCTC is available on a monthly basis to help you pay for health insurance as you go, or on a yearly basis when you file your federal income tax return.
Once registered for the monthly HCTC program, you'll pay 27.5% of your premium, we'll add 72.5%, and then we'll send the full 100% to your health plan for you. The HCTC Program partners with various federal and state agencies and Health Plan Administrators (HPAs) to deliver the tax credit to eligible individuals.
History and Purpose of the HCTC
The HCTC began as a ground breaking tax credit program in 2002, and in 2009 benefits were expanded as a result of the ARRA. Described by some participants as “a lifesaver,” the Health Coverage Tax Credit (HCTC) is a federally funded tax credit that allows individuals to pay only a portion of their qualified health insurance.
Nationwide, thousands of people are candidates for the program. Some of them are displaced workers who are certified by the Department of Labor as eligible to receive Trade Readjustment Allowances under the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) program. Others may be eligible because they receive benefits from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) and are 55 years old or older.
Congress understood that losing one's health coverage could be as distressing as losing one's job or having one's pension taken over. The purpose of the HCTC is to make health coverage more affordable for these groups of people who otherwise might not be insured. The HCTC is unique, because it is the first time a federal tax credit is being used to help people who are affected by trade or employers experiencing financial hardship afford health insurance coverage.
The HCTC was first made available on a monthly basis in August 2003, and on a yearly basis for Tax Year 2002. The HCTC Program continually makes operational improvements to better administer this pioneering tax credit.
Return to the HCTC Program home page.
Go to the HCTC Quick References page to view a glossary of terms, frequently asked questions, and additional resources.
For more information, please contact us.
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